以英語為母語且教育程度高的人,普遍認識的單字量高達約15000個。而我國初中生只要背熟1200字就足以應付升學考試需求,3000字則能應付日常生活與職場英語會話需求,且能自由閱讀九成的英語報章雜誌。
雖然有些人會說背單字沒有用處,或許對了一半,但那是指你已經記憶超過5000字以後才有資格談的。擴充單字量永遠是最快速達到學習英語的方法,之後才是如何讓自己跟那些單字更加熟稔,但是要如何背誦又是另外一門學問了。
筆者自己在學習英語過程,發現直接背誦單字是效果最直接的方法,但是與其花時間記憶一大堆雜亂單字,不如將最常用的3000單字背誦下來,其他生字自然可以透過前後文聯想、發問或查字典等方式認識新單字。
接下來的26篇文章,我們會將以A到Z字母開頭的常用單字分別表列出來。
如果可以列印在A4紙上更好,已經認識的單字直接塗抹掉,留下不認識的生字,之後再反覆背誦生字。如此一來就能有效率的透過系統化學習,讓自己記憶所有英語單字。
3000英語單字:字母 P 開頭
- pace
- pack
- package
- page
- pain
- painful
- paint
- painter
- painting
- pair
- pale
- Palestinian
- palm
- pan
- panel
- pant
- paper
- parent
- park
- parking
- part
- participant
- participate
- participation
- particular
- particularly
- partly
- partner
- partnership
- party
- pass
- passage
- passenger
- passion
- past
- patch
- path
- patient
- pattern
- pause
- pay
- payment
- PC
- peace
- peak
- peer
- penalty
- people
- pepper
- per
- perceive
- percentage
- perception
- perfect
- perfectly
- perform
- performance
- perhaps
- period
- permanent
- permission
- permit
- person
- personal
- personality
- personally
- personnel
- perspective
- persuade
- pet
- phase
- phenomenon
- philosophy
- phone
- photo
- photograph
- photographer
- phrase
- physical
- physically
- physician
- piano
- pick
- picture
- pie
- piece
- pile
- pilot
- pine
- pink
- pipe
- pitch
- place
- plan
- plane
- planet
- planning
- plant
- plastic
- plate
- platform
- play
- player
- please
- pleasure
- plenty
- plot
- plus
- PM
- poem
- poet
- poetry
- point
- pole
- police
- policy
- political
- politically
- politician
- politics
- poll
- pollution
- pool
- poor
- pop
- popular
- population
- porch
- port
- portion
- portrait
- portray
- pose
- position
- positive
- possess
- possibility
- possible
- possibly
- post
- pot
- potato
- potential
- potentially
- pound
- pour
- poverty
- powder
- power
- powerful
- practical
- practice
- pray
- prayer
- precisely
- predict
- prefer
- preference
- pregnancy
- pregnant
- preparation
- prepare
- prescription
- presence
- present
- presentation
- preserve
- president
- presidential
- press
- pressure
- pretend
- pretty
- prevent
- previous
- previously
- price
- pride
- priest
- primarily
- primary
- prime
- principal
- principle
- prior
- priority
- prison
- prisoner
- privacy
- private
- probably
- problem
- procedure
- proceed
- process
- produce
- producer
- product
- production
- profession
- professional
- professor
- profile
- profit
- program
- progress
- project
- prominent
- promise
- promote
- prompt
- proof
- proper
- properly
- property
- proportion
- proposal
- propose
- proposed
- prosecutor
- prospect
- protect
- protection
- protein
- protest
- proud
- prove
- provide
- provider
- province
- provision
- psychological
- psychologist
- psychology
- public
- publication
- publicly
- publish
- publisher
- pull
- punishment
- purchase
- pure
- purpose
- pursue
- push
- put
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